
一、副词的核心含义
副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词,主要回答“如何?”“何时?”“何地?”“程度如何?”等问题,作用是让表达更精准、具体。
二、副词的分类
1. 方式副词(表“如何做”,修饰动词)
- He runs fast.(他跑得快。)
- She sings beautifully.(她唱歌唱得很好听。)
- They study hard.(他们努力地学习。)
- The boy writes carefully.(这个男孩写得很认真。)
- We speak quietly in the library.(我们在图书馆里轻声地说话。)
2. 时间副词(表“何时做”,修饰动词/句子)
- I will go to the park tomorrow.(我明天要去公园。)
- She has already finished her homework.(她已经做完作业了。)
- He usually gets up early.(他通常起得很早。)
- We visited our grandparents yesterday.(我们昨天去看望了祖父母。)
- They will come soon.(他们很快就会来。)

3. 地点副词(表“何地做”,修饰动词)
- Please sit here.(请坐这儿。)
- The children are playing outside.(孩子们在外面玩。)
- He looked everywhere for his key.(他到处找他的钥匙。)
- She went upstairs to her room.(她上楼回自己房间了。)
- The bus stops there.(公交车在那儿停靠。)
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4. 程度副词(表“程度如何”,修饰形容词/副词)
- This book is very interesting.(这本书非常地有趣。)
- She runs too fast for me.(她跑得太快了,我跟不上。)
- He is quite tall.(他相当地高。)
- The movie was so exciting.(这部电影如此地刺激。)
- She sings more beautifully than her sister.(她比她姐姐唱得更动听。)
{jz:field.toptypename/}5. 频率副词(表“做某事的频率”,修饰动词)
- I always brush my teeth before bed.(我总是睡前刷牙。)
- They often play football on weekends.(他们经常在周末踢足球。)
- She sometimes reads books in the evening.(她有时晚上看书。)
- He seldom eats fast food.(他很少吃快餐。)
- We never late for school.(我们上学从不迟到。)
6. 疑问副词(表“询问”,用于疑问句开头)
- How do you go to school?(你怎么去上学?)
建站客服QQ:88888888- When will you come back?(你什么时候回来?)
- Where is your pen?(你的钢笔在哪里?)
- Why are you sad?(你为什么难过?)
- How long does it take to get there?(到那儿要花多长时间?)
补充:
程度副词常放在形容词前,用来强化或限定形容词的程度、范围,让描述更精准,庄闲和游戏app本质是“修饰'事物特征’的强度”。
1. The flower is very beautiful.(这朵花非常地漂亮。)
→ 副词very修饰形容词beautiful,强调“漂亮”的程度。
2. He is quite tall.(他相当地高。)
→ 副词quite修饰形容词tall,限定“高”的程度(比very稍弱)。
3. This cake is so delicious.(这个蛋糕如此地美味。)
→ 副词so修饰形容词delicious,表达强烈的“美味”感受。
4. The task is too difficult for kids.(这个任务对孩子来说太(过与地)难了。)
→ 副词too修饰形容词difficult,强调“难”的程度超出承受范围。
5. She is more careful than her brother.(她比她哥哥更加地细心。)
→ 副词more修饰形容词careful,用于比较级,表“更……”。
6. The movie was extremely exciting.(这部电影极其地刺激。)
→ 副词extremely修饰形容词exciting,强化“刺激”的程度(比very更强)。
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